Content Protected

The Ultimate Safari Preparation Guide

Embarking on an African safari is a transformative, once-in-a-lifetime experience. At Urban Jay Safaris, we believe the magic of your journey begins long before you set foot on the savannah. Preparation is the key to absolute peace of mind.

Whether you are packing for the crisp mornings of the Masai Mara, navigating visa requirements for a multi-country East African circuit, or preparing for a primate trek in Rwanda, this comprehensive concierge guide outlines everything you need to know to travel with confidence, comfort, and style.

What to Pack Visas & Docs Health & Safety Seasons Vehicles Currency & Tipping Park Fees

What to Pack

Packing for a safari requires a balance of practicality and comfort. Light aircraft flights (like those flying into the Mara or Serengeti) strictly enforce a luggage limit of 15kg (33 lbs) per person, packed in soft-sided duffel bags. Hard-shell suitcases cannot fit in the aircraft cargo pods.

Clothing & Colors

Stick to neutral tones (khaki, beige, olive green, brown). Avoid bright colors, pure white (it gets dirty instantly), and dark blue/black, which can attract tsetse flies. Bring layers—early morning game drives are surprisingly cold, while midday is hot.

Footwear

Heavy hiking boots are unnecessary unless you are doing a gorilla trek or climbing Kilimanjaro. For standard safaris, comfortable closed-toe walking shoes or trail sneakers, plus a pair of sandals for relaxing at the lodge, are perfect.

Gear & Gadgets

Bring a high-quality pair of binoculars (8x42 or 10x42 are ideal) and a camera with a good zoom lens (minimum 300mm). Don't forget universal travel adapters (UK Type G plug is standard in East Africa) and extra memory cards.

Sun Protection

The equatorial sun is intense. Pack a wide-brimmed hat (with a chin strap to keep it from flying off in an open vehicle), high SPF sunscreen, polarized sunglasses, and lip balm.

Travel Documents & Visas

Ensuring your paperwork is in order guarantees a seamless arrival. All travelers require a passport valid for at least six months beyond your departure date, with a minimum of two blank pages per country visited.

  • Kenya (eTA): Kenya is now visa-free for global citizens, but all travelers must apply for an Electronic Travel Authorisation (eTA) prior to boarding their flight. Apply via etakenya.go.ke (Cost: ~$30 USD).
  • Tanzania (e-Visa): US Citizens pay $100 USD; most other nationalities pay $50 USD. While visas can sometimes be obtained on arrival, we highly recommend applying for the e-Visa in advance to skip massive airport queues.
  • East Africa Tourist Visa: If your itinerary includes Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda, apply for this joint visa ($100 USD) through the first country you enter. It allows multiple entries across all three borders. Note: Tanzania is not part of this agreement.
  • Comprehensive Insurance: Medical and emergency evacuation insurance is mandatory for all Urban Jay guests. Facilities in the bush are basic, and aerial evacuation to Nairobi or Johannesburg is costly without coverage.

Health & Medical

Consult your primary care physician or a specialized travel clinic 4-6 weeks before your departure to discuss specific medical requirements based on your itinerary.

Yellow Fever

A Yellow Fever vaccination certificate is mandatory if you are traveling between East African countries (e.g., from Kenya to Tanzania) or arriving from a country where Yellow Fever is endemic. Without the physical yellow card, you may be denied entry.

Malaria Prevention

Most premier safari destinations in East Africa are in malaria zones. You must take prescription anti-malarial medication (like Malarone). Your lodge will provide mosquito nets, and our vehicles carry insect repellent containing DEET.

Plastic-Free Nations:
Kenya and Rwanda enforce strict bans on single-use plastics. Do not pack your items in plastic grocery bags or carry plastic water bottles into the country; they will be confiscated at the airport. Urban Jay provides branded stainless steel refillable bottles in all vehicles.

Understanding the Seasons

Wildlife viewing in East Africa is spectacular year-round, but weather patterns heavily dictate animal movements, especially the Great Wildebeest Migration.

Jul - Oct
The Peak Season (Dry & Cool)

The absolute best time to visit. The bush is dry, making wildlife easier to spot as animals congregate around waterholes. This is the highly coveted window to witness the Great Migration river crossings in the Masai Mara and Northern Serengeti. Expect premium pricing and early bookings.

Jan - Mar
The High Season (Warm & Dry)

A magnificent time for travel. In the Southern Serengeti, this marks the calving season, where thousands of wildebeest are born daily, bringing high predator action. It is also an excellent time for birdwatching and combining the bush with Indian Ocean beach extensions.

Apr - Jun
The Green Season (Long Rains)

The landscape transforms into a brilliant emerald green. While heavy afternoon showers are common, the lighting is spectacular for photography. You will enjoy dramatic skies, newborn animals, virtually no crowds, and the most competitive luxury lodge rates of the year.

Our Luxury Safari Fleet

Your comfort and safety in the bush are paramount. Urban Jay Safaris operates a proprietary fleet of extended, custom-built 4x4 Toyota Land Cruisers. Built to navigate rugged terrain gracefully, they are the undisputed kings of the African savannah.

While the vehicles can seat up to 7 passengers, we cap our groups at 6 guests per vehicle. This guarantees that every traveler has a dedicated window seat and ample space for camera gear.

Pop-up roofs for 360° viewing
220V Charging ports & USB
On-board mini-fridges
Vehicle Wi-Fi (where signal permits)
Complimentary bean bags for cameras
Unlimited filtered drinking water
Urban Jay Custom 4x4 Land Cruiser

Currency & Tipping Etiquette

Your safari package covers almost everything, but you will need funds for souvenirs, premium alcoholic beverages, and gratuities.

US Dollars Rule

The US Dollar is widely accepted at lodges and markets. However, African banks strictly reject old currency. Ensure all USD notes were printed AFTER 2013 and are crisp, with no tears or ink marks.

Tipping Guide

Tipping is customary for good service. We recommend $15 - $20 USD per person, per day for your dedicated driver-guide (handed to them at the end of the trip), and $10 - $15 USD per day placed in the communal lodge tip box for camp staff.

National Park & Conservation Fees

Conservation fees are essential to maintaining the ecology of the parks and protecting wildlife from poaching. While Urban Jay includes these fees in your final customized quote, it is helpful to understand the underlying costs, which are charged per person, per 24 hours.

Premium Park / Reserve Approximate Fee (USD) Details
Masai Mara (Kenya) $100 - $200 Rates vary heavily based on season and if staying inside/outside the reserve.
Serengeti National Park (Tanzania) $83 Peak season rate. Subject to 18% VAT.
Ngorongoro Crater (Tanzania) $71 Plus a mandatory $295 vehicle descent fee per vehicle per trip.
Volcanoes National Park (Rwanda) $1,500 Fixed price for the Gorilla Trekking Permit.

*Note: Government authorities frequently adjust park fees. Your dedicated safari consultant will confirm exact amounts during the booking phase.

Your African Adventure Awaits

We handle the logistics. You experience the magic. Connect with an Urban Jay Safaris specialist today to begin crafting your bespoke luxury journey.

Start Planning